Abstract:
This dissertation was an examination of the experiences of
American Baptist clergy with Internet-based theological education.
It also assessed their openness to participating in such programs
in the future.
Clergy as a group and American Baptist clergy as a sub-group
are a relatively understudied population. They are also one
of the groups in the United States that participate in degree-based
and continuing education programs. As the number of Internet-based
educational programs continues to grow, it will be valuable
for educational institutions to know the level of interest
within this professional group.
The qualitative study utilized a grounded theory methodology,
with elements of ethnography and case study. A rationale for
the choice of a qualitative methodology over its quantitative
alternative was given.
The researcher found a variety of levels of interest in Internet-based
theological education among the clergy interviewed. They expressed
a strong priority for ongoing educational activities arising
especially from a desire to deal more effectively with people.
There was a generally expressed fear that Internet-based programs
might not permit adequate interactions between participants
and instructor or among the participants. Such interactions
were a priority for the clergy who participated in the study.
Additionally the researcher found a view of continuing education
that included mentoring relationships and other non-credit
activities.
The single variable of physical distance did not appear particularly
powerful as a motivator for participation in Internet-based
programs. Levels of available financial support and available
time were factors affecting current participation.
Clergy also indicated multiple factors, including vacation
and other non-educational goals, often influenced the choice
of educational activities. This complex motive set has a strong
potential impact on openness to distance-based programs.
The study concluded with a plethora of questions and hypotheses
arising from the interview process. These included the question
of a definition of what constitutes continuing education for
clergy and the impact of specific experiences of Internet-based
theological education on clergy attitudes. Suggestions for
further research were offered.
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